Ikhaya 
I-Solar photovoltaic Greenhouse
I-Photovoltaic Solar Greenhouse iyathengiswa
incazelo2
Izinzuzo Solar Photovaltaic Greenhouse
Amapharamitha
| Uhlobo | Multi-Span glass Greenhouses |
| Ububanzi be-Span | 8m/9.6m/10.8m/12m |
| Ububanzi bebhayi | 4m/8m |
| Ukuphakama kwe-gutter | 3-8m |
| Ukulayishwa kwesithwathwa | 0.5KN/M 2 |
| Ukulayisha komoya | 0.6KN/M 2 |
| Umthwalo olengayo | 15KG/M 2 |
| Ukukhipha imvula enkulu | 140 mm/h |
I-Greenhouse Cover&Sakhiwo
- 1. Isakhiwo Sensimbi
- Insimbi yesakhiwo impahla iyikhwalithi ephezulu ye-carbon steel ehambisana nendinganiso kazwelonke. Izingxenye zensimbi nezixhumi zicutshungulwa ngokuya nge- “GB/T1912-2002 Izidingo Zobuchwepheshe kanye Nezindlela Zokuhlola Zesendlalelo Esishisayo Sokwenziwa Kwensimbi Yensimbi”. Ngaphakathi nangaphandle insimbi eshisayo kufanele ihlangabezane nezimfuneko zikazwelonke (GB/T3091-93) zemikhiqizo yekhwalithi. Isendlalelo esifakwe uthayela kufanele sibe nokujiya okufanayo, kungabikho i-burr, futhi ukujiya kongqimba olunothayela abukho ngaphansi kwama-60um.
- 2. Izinto ezikhavayo
- Ikhava: ingilazi, iphaneli ye-photovoltaic
- A. Ukuqina kuthuthukisiwe: ingilazi eqinile, amandla okusebenza, ukumelana nomthelela namandla okugoba kungafinyelela izikhathi ezine kuya kweziyisihlanu zengilazi evamile.
- B. Ukuzinza kokushisa kuthuthukisiwe: ingilazi epholile ingamelana nomehluko omkhulu wezinga lokushisa, hhayi okonakele.
- C. Ukuvikeleka kuthuthukisiwe: ngemva kokulimala okukhulu, ingilazi eqinile iphenduka izinhlayiya ezincane, okwandisa ukuphepha komuntu siqu.
I-Sunshade yangaphakathi&Isistimu Yokufudumala
Isistimu yamakhethini yokufaka ukufudumala kwangaphakathi ifaneleka kangcono esimweni sezulu esibandayo namazinga okushisa angaphansi kuka-5°C. Injongo yayo eyinhloko ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa ukushisa ngokusebenzisa imisebe ye-infrared ngobusuku obubandayo, ngaleyo ndlela kwehle ukulahlekelwa ukushisa okungaphezulu kanye nokunciphisa amandla adingekayo ukuze kushisise. Lokhu kungaholela ezindlekweni eziphansi zokusebenza zezindawo ezibamba ukushisa.
Uhlelo Lokupholisa
Uhlelo lokupholisa lunganciphisa izinga lokushisa ngokuvumelana nesimiso sokuhwamuka kwamanzi ukuze aphole. Isistimu inamaphedi okupholisa ekhwalithi ephezulu kanye namafeni anomoya omkhulu.Umongo wesistimu yokupholisa amaphedi okupholisa, angahwamulisa amanzi, enziwe ngephepha likathayela we-fiber.ayikwazi ukugqwala futhi inokuphila okude kokusebenza, ngoba impahla eluhlaza yengezwa ekwakhekeni kwamakhemikhali okukhethekile. Amaphedi okupholisa akhethekile angaqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi amanzisa lonke udonga lwamaphedi okupholisa. Lapho umoya udlula kuma-pads, ukushintshana kwamanzi nomoya ebusweni bama-pads kungashintsha umoya oshisayo ube umoya opholile, khona-ke ungamanzisa futhi upholise umoya.
Uhlelo lokungenisa umoya
I-greenhouse ventilation system ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili, umoya wemvelo nokuphoqwa. I-Glass greenhouse ventilation yemvelo ivula amafasitela anyakazayo ophahleni. Ukungena komoya okuphoqelekile kutholakala ngokufaka ama-blower. Ngokuvamile, sifaka isistimu yokupholisa yabalandeli kanye nephedi yokupholisa. Izinhlelo zokungenisa umoya zingenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwezidingo zamakhasimende kanye nezimo zokutshala.
Isistimu yokushisa
Isistimu yokushisisa inezinhlobo ezimbili, uhlobo olulodwa lisebenzisa i-boiler ukunikeza ukushisa, kanti olunye lusebenzisa ugesi. I-boiler fuel ingakhetha amalahle, amafutha, igesi kanye ne-bio. Amabhoyili adinga ukulayishwa amapayipi kanye nesifuthasi sokufudumala kwamanzi ukuze ashise. Uma usebenzisa ugesi, udinga isifutha-moya esifudumele sikagesi ukuze ushise.
I-Light Compensating System
Ukukhanya kweGreenhouse okunxephezela ukukhanya, okubizwa nangokuthi ukukhanya kwezitshalo, ukukhanya okudingekayo kokunikeza ukukhanya ezitshalweni ukuze zikhule futhi zithuthuke, esikhundleni sokukhanya kwelanga ngokomthetho wemvelo wokukhula kwezitshalo kanye nomgomo wezitshalo ezisebenzisa ukukhanya kwelanga kwe-photosynthesis. Njengamanje iningi labalimi lisebenzisa ilambu le-sodium elinengcindezi ephezulu kanye nesibani se-LED.
Uhlelo lokunisela
Uhlelo lokunisela okushisa luhlanganisa iyunithi yokuhlanza amanzi, ithangi lokugcina amanzi, ukusethwa kokunisela, kanye nohlelo oluhlangene lwamanzi nomanyolo. Sikunikeza ukukhetha phakathi kokunisela nge-drip nokuchelela, ukuze ukwazi ukukhetha indlela efaneleke kakhulu yezidingo zakho ze-greenhouse.
Uhlelo lweNursery Bed
I-nursery bed inombhede ongashintshi kanye nombhede ogudlukayo. Imininingwane yombhede wasenkulisa ogudlukayo: ubude obujwayelekile be-seedbed bungu-0.75m, ingalungiseka kancane. Ububanzi obujwayelekile obuyi-1.65m, bungashintshwa ngokuya ngobubanzi be-greenhouse, futhi ubude bungenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zomsebenzisi; igridi yombhede ogudlukayo 130 mm x 30 mm (ubude x ububanzi), idiphu elishisayo lensimbi, ukumelana nokugqwala okuphezulu, umthamo omuhle wokuthwala, impilo ende yesevisi. Imininingwane yombhede ongashintshi: ubude 16m, 1.4m ububanzi, ukuphakama 0.75m.
Isistimu yokulawula ye-CO2
Inhloso eyinhloko ukufeza ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela sokugxila kwe-CO2 ku-greenhouse, ukuze i-CO2 ku-greenhouse ihlale ingaphakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo ezifanele ukukhula kwezitshalo.Ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi i-CO2 detector kanye ne-CO2 generator. Inzwa ye-CO2 iyinzwa esetshenziselwa ukuthola ukugxiliswa kwe-CO2. Ingakwazi ukuqapha imingcele yemvelo ku-greenhouse ngesikhathi sangempela futhi yenze izinguquko ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuqapha ukuze kuqinisekiswe indawo efanelekayo yokukhula kwezitshalo.
Isistimu yokulawula
Uhlelo lokulawula ukushisa okushisa ngokuvamile lwakhiwe yikhabhinethi yokulawula, izinzwa namasekhethi, okungase kubonakale ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo. Ungasebenzisa futhi ikhompuyutha ukulawula ngobuhlakani izinhlelo ezibamba ukushisa ngokufaka inethiwekhi.
