Nā ʻano a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻano ʻōmaʻomaʻo

hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo aniani: ʻO ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ke aniani e like me ke kumu nui o ka uhi ʻana i nā kukui he hale aniani. ʻO ka transmittance māmā kiʻekiʻe, kūpono loa no ka ulu ʻana i nā mea kanu māmā. ʻO ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo i uhi ʻia me ke aniani ʻāpana hoʻokahi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo aniani hoʻokahi, a ʻo ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo i uhi ʻia me ke aniani ʻelua i kapa ʻia he ʻōmaʻomaʻo insulating aniani ʻelua. ʻO ke aniani maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e lana maʻamau i ke aniani pālahalaha, maʻamau i loaʻa i nā kikoʻī ʻelua: 4mm a me 5mm mānoanoa. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ke aniani mānoanoa 4mm ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻoiai hoʻohana ʻia ke aniani mānoanoa 5mm ma nā wahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka huahekili.

hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo papa PC: hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo nona ka mea uhi ʻia he polycarbonate hollow papa i kapa ʻia he hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo PC papa. ʻO kona mau hiʻohiʻona: ka hoʻolālā māmā, anti-condensation, kukui maikaʻi, ka hana hoʻokau ukana maikaʻi, ka hana insulation thermal maikaʻi loa, ke kūpaʻa hopena ikaika, ka lōʻihi a me ka helehelena nani. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o kāna transmittance māmā ma mua o nā hale aniani aniani, a ʻoi aku ka nui o kona kumukūʻai.

hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik: hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo nona ka mea uhi i hana ʻia me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i kapa ʻia he hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni a he haʻahaʻa ke kumu kūʻai. He liʻiliʻi ka hoʻokomo mua o ka papahana. Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ka ʻelemakule kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe, aia ka pilikia o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni maʻamau, no laila e hoʻomau ʻia ke kālā i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻO nā wahi me ka piʻi anuanu ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni inflatable pālua, me ka transmittance māmā (papalua) ma kahi o 75%; ʻO nā wahi me nā piʻi liʻiliʻi e hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni hoʻokahi, me ka transmittance māmā (kahi papa) ma kahi o 80%.

hale kōmaena lā: ʻO ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo lā kahi ʻano o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e like me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lako hoʻomehana hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e wela i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ke hilinaʻi nui nei i ka mahana maoli o ka lā a me nā mea hana insulation e mālama i ka mahana o loko i ka pō. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana maʻalahi no ka hoʻohana piha ʻana i ka ikehu lā. Ma nā wahi anu, ulu ʻia nā mea kanu i ka hoʻoilo me ka hoʻomehana ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka lā, ʻo ia nā mea kanu no ka hana ʻana i nā mea kanu hou, loaʻa i kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa. ʻOkoʻa ke ʻano o nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka lā mai kēlā me kēia wahi, a he nui nā ʻano hoʻohālikelike. Wahi a nā mea pā, aia ka nui o nā greenhouses lepo maloʻo, nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo masonry, nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo composite, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. e like me ke ʻano o ka hale i mua, aia ʻelua-fold, ʻekolu-fold, arch, micro-arch, etc.; e like me ka hale, aia ka hale ohe, ka hale kila, ka pahu kila, ka hale kila, ka hale kila a pau, ka hale i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a pau, ka hale hoʻokuʻu ʻia, ka hale hui paipu kila wela.

hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo palaki: ʻO ka hale hana hoʻokahi-span me ka ʻohe, ka lāʻau, ke kila a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me ka iwi iwi (ma ke ʻano he arched), ʻo ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e like me ka mea uhi uhi kukui, a ʻaʻohe mea hoʻomalu kaiapuni i loko, ua kapa ʻia he hale kōmaena plastik. hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo palaki i loko o nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo plastik a me nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi e like me ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hale kōmaena he 8 ~ 12m, ke kiʻekiʻe he 2.4 ~ 3.2m, a ʻo ka lōʻihi he 40 ~ 60m.

hale ʻaina kaiaola: I loko o kahi hale pale maikaʻi, me ka mālamalama kūlohelohe kūpono a me ka mahana kūpono, hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻonohonoho ʻāina ʻano kīhāpai i loko o ka hale, a kanu ʻia nā pua, nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu, a me nā mea kanu māla e hana i kahi ʻaina ʻaina ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ke kaiaola. Kapa ʻia kēia ʻano hale ʻaina he hale ʻaina kaiaola. ʻO "Micro" a me "artistic" e hōʻike ana i ka ʻāina kaiaola waiwai a me ka waihoʻoluʻu o ke ʻano. ʻO ka hoʻohana piha ʻana i ka ʻike ma ka hoʻolālā ʻana, ka ʻāina, ka māla hale a me nā ʻano aʻoaʻo ʻē aʻe e pili ana no ka hoʻolālā a me ke kūkulu ʻana, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana hoʻomalu kaiapuni a me ka ʻenehana mahiʻai agronomic e mālama i ka ʻāina kaiaola o ka hale ʻaina. Hoʻokumu ʻia ke ʻano hoʻonohonoho mea kanu o ka ʻāina māla me nā mea kanu ʻōmaʻomaʻo e like me ke kumu nui, nā mea kanu, nā hua, nā pua, nā mauʻu, nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā haʻuki e like me nā mea hoʻohui, a me ka pōhaku a me ka wai, e hōʻike ana i kahi ʻaina ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nani a leʻaleʻa ʻekolu-i-hoʻokahi. kaiapuni. ʻEkolu manaʻo a puni. ʻO nā hale ʻaina Ecological, me kā lākou ʻaina ʻaina maikaʻi loa e like me kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona nui, he mea hou i ka ʻoihana meaʻai. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i loko o ka hale ʻaina kaiaola he hōʻailona ia o ke ʻano o ka poʻe i kēia manawa, ka papa, a me ka ʻono, a he hōʻailona hoʻi ia o ka loli ʻana o nā manaʻo ola o nā kānaka. ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hoʻokele waiwai honua ka mea hoʻoikaika nui no ka puka ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā hale ʻaina ékological. Me ka ʻole o kekahi kumu waiwai, ʻaʻohe mākeke no nā huahana uila.

Hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo hānai holoholona: ʻO ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo hānai holoholona ʻO ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā holoholona i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hale hoʻoulu holoholona. E like me nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo maʻamau, ke kūkulu ʻana a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā hale moa, hoʻohana kekahi i nā hale kila māmā, he māmā a paʻa. I mea e mālama ai i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā hale ʻokoʻa. He kūpono loa ia no nā ʻoihana hānai holoholona nui, a kūpono hoʻi kahi hale hoʻokahi no ka hoʻohua kaʻawale ʻana o nā ʻano moa like ʻole ma kahi lōʻihi. Pono e ho'oma'ema'e loa 'ia nā hale ho'oulu holoholona, ​​e nānā 'ia ka hana insulation, a e ho'opa'a 'ia ka ventila maika'i.

hale hoʻonaʻauao ʻepekema: Hana nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo noiʻi ʻepekema i nā hoʻokolohua palekana holoholona, ​​​​nā hoʻokolohua biosafety, ka nānā ʻana i nā mea kanu a me ka hoʻokaʻawale quarantine a me ke aʻo ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua ma nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo i hoʻohana ʻia no ka noiʻi ʻepekema. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, aia nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo noiʻi ʻepekema ma waena o nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo maʻamau a me nā keʻena aniau artificial. Loaʻa iā lākou nā koi sila kiʻekiʻe a me nā koi kaiapuni ʻē aʻe, a koi i nā lako kākoʻo piha.

Quarantine a me ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo kaʻawale: Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka quarantine a me ka hale kōmaena hoʻokaʻawale no ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu i lawe ʻia mai a lawe ʻia aku. He mea kūikawā ia i ka quarantine pest and maʻi. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kahi kaiapuni kūpono e like me ke kukui, ka wai, ka mahana, ka haʻahaʻa a me ke kaomi no nā mea kanu hoʻāʻo kaʻawale. He mea kanu nānā a me ka quarantine mea kanu. Pono nā lako ʻenehana koʻikoʻi; hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ke aʻo ʻana i nā ʻano genes mea kanu. ʻO nā hana nui o ka nānā ʻana a me ka quarantine kaawale hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo: 1. ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā ʻokoʻa o ka puʻuwai maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi ʻole; 2. ʻO ka sterilization a me ka disinfection hana; 3. Nā hana hoʻoponopono mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa; 4. Nā hana hoʻomalu naʻauao kaiapuni; 5. Nā hana nānā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi, etc.

hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo iʻa iʻa: ʻO ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo Aquaculture, nā hoʻokolohua palekana holoholona, ​​​​nā hoʻokolohua biosafety, ka nānā ʻana i nā mea kanu a me ka hoʻokaʻawale quarantine a me nā hoʻokolohua aʻo ʻia i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo i hoʻohana ʻia no ka noiʻi ʻepekema. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, aia nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo noiʻi ʻepekema ma waena o nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo maʻamau a me nā keʻena aniau artificial. Loaʻa iā lākou nā koi sila kiʻekiʻe a me nā koi kaiapuni ʻē aʻe, a koi i nā lako kākoʻo piha.

hale hale hōʻikeʻike: ʻO kāna kumu nui ka hōʻikeʻike a me ka hōʻike, a loaʻa iā ia nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano nui nani a me ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa. Hoʻomaopopo ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo hōʻikeʻike i ka hui ʻana o ka ʻenehana ʻenekinia hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ka hoʻolālā kila, ka ʻāina māla a me ka hana moʻomeheu. E like me nā ʻano hōʻike like ʻole, hiki ke hoʻolālā ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole e hoʻokō i nā koi aesthetic a me nā hana kiʻi.

hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo kūikawā: ʻO ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻano kūikawā he hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo maʻamau. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo botanical, nā hale kūʻai pua a me nā mea kanu mea kanu, nā holoholona a me nā lako kūʻai kūʻai nui a me nā mākeke kūʻai, nā kīhāpai kīhāpai multi-functional, nā hui expo pua, ke kūkulu ʻana i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka nani a me nā wahi hoʻomaha, ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka kaiaola a me ka noiʻi ʻepekema, etc. E like me nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻāina, hoʻohui nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo kūikawā i ka nānā ʻana, hōʻike, mahiʻai a mālama. Loaʻa iā lākou ka multi-functionality ikaika a hiki ke hoʻokō i nā pono like ʻole. Loaʻa iā lākou nā mea maikaʻi a hiki ʻole i nā hale maʻamau ke hoʻohālikelike me.

Makeke pua: Mākeke pua Ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, he mākeke nui ka ʻai pua. Ke hoʻonui nei ka hoʻohana ʻana o Kina, ʻo ka ʻoihana hoʻohana pua e loaʻa i nā manawa waiwai nui.

ʻO ke keʻena aniau kūlohelohe: Hiki ke hoʻohālike i nā mea like ʻole i koi ʻia no ka ulu ʻana o ke ola ma o ke ʻano hana - ka mahana, ka haʻahaʻa, ka māmā, ka manaʻo CO2, ka wai a me nā koi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻike ʻana i ka hopena o nā kumu kaiapuni koʻikoʻi ma nā hōʻike hoʻāʻo.

ʻO nā pūʻulu piha ʻē aʻe o nā greenhouses: ʻAʻole i hoʻololi ʻia nā loina hana a me ke kaiapuni o nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo piha ʻē aʻe, akā hoʻohana ʻia lākou no nā kumu ʻē aʻe, e like me nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo home, nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻāina, etc.