Ikhaya 
I-Glass Greenhouse
I-Glass Greenhouse Ngesistimu ye-Sunshade yangaphandle kanye neHydroponic System
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Izici ze-Glass Greenhouse
Amapharamitha
| Uhlobo | I-Multi-Span Glass Greenhouse |
| Ububanzi be-Span | 8m/9.6m/10.8m/12m |
| Ububanzi bebhayi | 4m/8m |
| Ukuphakama kwe-Gutter | 3-8m |
| Ukulayishwa kwesithwathwa | 0.5KN/M 2 |
| Ukulayisha komoya | 0.6KN/M 2 |
| Umthwalo olengayo | 15KG/M 2 |
| Ukukhipha imvula enkulu | 140 mm/h |
I-Greenhouse Cover&Sakhiwo
- 1. Isakhiwo Sensimbi
- Isakhiwo sensimbi senziwe nge-carbon steel yekhwalithi ephezulu ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zikazwelonke, futhi izingxenye nezinsimbi zicutshungulwa ngokuvumelana nezidingo ezithile zobuchwepheshe zokukhiqiza insimbi eshisayo. Insimbi eshisayo ethathiwe kufanele ihlangabezane nezindinganiso zikazwelonke zemikhiqizo yekhwalithi, ungqimba oluwuthayela olunogqinsi olufana nolunye, lungabi nama-burrs, kanye nogqinsi olulinganiselwe lwama-60um.
- 2. Izinto ezikhavayo
- Isembozo sengilazi ngokuvamile siqukethe amaphaneli engilazi aqinile anokukhethwa kukho okuwugqinsi okungu-4mm, 5mm, noma 6mm ophahleni, namaphaneli engilazi angenalutho anengilazi entantayo noma ingilazi eqinile nogqinsi okungu-4+6+4mm noma 5+6+5mm ezinhlangothini. . Amaphrofayili e-aluminium akhethekile asetshenziselwa ukubopha ngokuvikelekile izingxenye zengilazi endaweni.
Isistimu ye-Sunshade yangaphandle
Ehlobo lapho izinga lokushisa lasendlini likhuphuka libe inani elithile, lingabonisa ingxenye yelanga futhi lisakaze ukukhanya kwelanga endaweni ebamba ukushisa ngokwezinga elihlukile le-shading, kufezwe inhloso yokupholisa izinga lokushisa. Vala isikrini se-sunshade, ngesikhathi esifanayo izinga lokushisa lokushisa lehla ngo-4 ~ 6℃, nciphisa izinga lokushisa ku-greenhouse. Ngokukhetha ikhethini elihlukile le-shading rate, lingahlangabezana nesidingo sokukhanya kwezitshalo ezahlukahlukene.
I-Sunshade yangaphakathi&Isistimu Yokufudumala
Uhlelo lubandakanya ukufakwa kwenethi ye-sunshade yangaphakathi ku-greenhouse ukunikeza ukulawula izinga lokushisa. Ehlobo, inamandla okwehlisa izinga lokushisa langaphakathi, kuyilapho ebusika nasebusuku, isebenza ukuze igcine ukushisa. Ukwengeza, uhlelo lunikeza ukuhlukahluka okubili: uhlobo lwe-ventilation kanye nohlobo lwe-thermal insulation, okuvumela ukuguquguquka ekulawuleni indawo ebamba ukushisa.
Isistimu yamakhethini yokufaka ukufudumala kwangaphakathi isetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni ezibandayo ezinamazinga okushisa angaphansi kuka-5°C. Kuyasiza ukwehlisa ukulahlekelwa ukushisa ngemisebe ye-infrared phakathi nobusuku obubandayo, okubuye kwehlise ukulahlekelwa ukushisa okungaphezulu futhi kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ekushisiseni. Lokhu kungaholela ezindlekweni zokusebenza ezincishisiwe zama-greenhouses.
Uhlelo Lokupholisa
Uhlelo lokupholisa lusebenzisa ukuhwamuka kwamanzi ukuze kuncishiswe izinga lokushisa. Ihlanganisa amaphedi okupholisa ekhwalithi ephezulu namafeni anamandla. Ingxenye emaphakathi yesistimu yokupholisa amaphedi okupholisa ahwamukayo, enziwe ngephepha likathayela elikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala futhi elihlala isikhathi eside ngenxa yokwakheka kwamakhemikhali okukhethekile empahleni eluhlaza. Lawa maphedi aqinisekisa ukugcwala kwamanzi ngokuphelele. Njengoba umoya udlula kuma-pads, ukushintshana kwamanzi nomoya kuguqula umoya oshisayo ube umoya opholile kuyilapho kumswakama futhi kupholisa umoya.
Uhlelo Lokungenisa umoya
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zezinhlelo zokungenisa umoya obamba ukushisa: ukungena komoya wemvelo kanye nokungena komoya ngenkani. Ukuze kungene umoya wemvelo ezindlini zokugcina izithombo zefilimu, kusetshenziswa umoya omncane we-roll ophahleni nasemaceleni, kanti ezindlini zokugcina izithombo ze-sawtooth, uhlobo oluyinhloko lokungena komoya ophahleni luyi-roll film ventilation. Amanethi angangeni ezinambuzaneni anobukhulu obungamameshi angama-60 abekwa ezindaweni zokuvula umoya ukuze kuvinjelwe ukungena kwezinambuzane. Izindlela zokungenisa umoya zingalungiswa ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zamakhasimende kanye nemibandela yokutshala izitshalo.
Isistimu Yokushisa
Isistimu yokushisisa ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: eyodwa isebenzisa ibhoyili ukuze ikhiqize ukushisa, kanti enye incike kugesi. Ama-boilers angaphehlwa ngamalahle, uwoyela, igesi, noma ama-biofuels. Ukuze kusetshenziswe ama-boilers, amapayipi kufanele abekwe futhi i-blower yokufudumeza amanzi iyadingeka ukuze kufudumale. Kungenjalo, uma ugesi usetshenziswa njengomthombo wokushisa, i-electric warm blower iyadingeka.
I-Light Compensating System
Ukukhanya okunxephezela indawo ebamba ukushisa, okubuye kwaziwe ngokuthi ukukhanya kwezitshalo, kuwumthombo wokukhanya wokwenziwa odingekayo osetshenziselwa ukunikeza izitshalo ukukhanya ezikudingayo ukuze zikhule futhi zithuthuke lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kwemvelo kungatholakali. Lo mqondo usekelwe emithethweni yemvelo yokukhula kwezitshalo kanye nomgomo wezitshalo ezisebenzisa ukukhanya kwelanga ukwenza i-photosynthesis. Njengamanje, iningi labalimi lithembele kumalambu e-sodium anengcindezi ephezulu kanye namalambu e-LED ukuze anikeze lokhu kukhanya okubalulekile ezitshalweni zabo.
Uhlelo lokunisela
I-greenhouse irrigation system iqukethe uhlelo lokuhlanza amanzi, ithangi lokugcina amanzi, uhlelo lokunisela, kanye nomshini ohlanganisa amanzi nomanyolo. Sinikeza izinhlobo ezimbili zezinhlelo zokunisela: Ukunisela nge-drip kanye ne-spray irrigation, okukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe inketho efanelekile kakhulu ye-greenhouse yakho.
Uhlelo lweNursery Bed
Umbhede wasenkulisa unombhede ongashintshi kanye nombhede ogudlukayo. Imininingwane yombhede wasenkulisa ogudlukayo ihlanganisa ubude obujwayelekile be-seedbed obungu-0.75m, nezinketho ezilungisekayo. Inobubanzi obujwayelekile obungu-1.65m, obungashintshwa ukuze buhambisane nobubanzi be-greenhouse, futhi ubude bayo bungalungiselelwa ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabasebenzisi. Igridi yombhede ogudlukayo ikala u-130mm x 30mm (ubude x ububanzi) futhi yakhiwe ngezinto ezishisayo zokucwilisa, enikeza ukumelana nokugqwala okuphezulu, umthamo omuhle kakhulu wokuthwala, nempilo ende yesevisi. Ukwengeza, imininingwane yombhede ongaguquki imi kanje: ubude obuyi-16m, ububanzi bungu-1.4m, nobude obungu-0.75m.
Isistimu yokulawula ye-CO2
Umgomo oyinhloko ukuqapha ukugxila kwe-CO2 ku-greenhouse ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze kugcinwe amazinga afanele ukukhula kwezitshalo. Lokhu kutholakala ngokuyinhloko ngokusebenzisa umtshina we-CO2 kanye nejeneretha ye-CO2. Inzwa ye-CO2 iyidivayisi eklanyelwe ukubona ukugxiliswa kwe-CO2, okuvumela ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kwemingcele yemvelo ngaphakathi kwendawo ebamba ukushisa futhi ivumele ukulungiswa kwenziwe ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuqapha ukuze kwakhiwe indawo efanelekile yokukhula kwezitshalo.
Isistimu yokulawula
Uhlelo lokulawula ukushisa ukushisa ngokuvamile luqukethe ikhabethe lokulawula, izinzwa, namasekhethi. Lezi zingxenye zisebenza ndawonye ukwenza lula ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo kwesistimu, okwenza kube lula ukuphatha. Ukwengeza, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi yamakhompiyutha ukunika amandla ukulawula okuhlakaniphile kwezinhlelo ze-greenhouse, kuthuthukise ukusebenza kwazo nokusebenza kahle.